Paniala (Bischoffia javanica) Bishop Wood is an evergreen or semievergreen woody tree with a maximum height of 40 m and diameter of 2.3 m. Though coarse at maturity, the bark is nearly smooth, grayish brown to brown, and 1 cm thick, and contains a red milky sap that becomes a resinous semi-solid when dried. Small […]
Sisham (Dalbergisa sissoo) Shisham is a medium to large deciduous tree, with a light crown which reproduces by seeds and suckers. It can grow up to a maximum of 25 m in height and 2 to 3 m in diameter, but is usually smaller. Leaves are leathery, alternate, pinnately compound and about 15 cm long.
Kumbini (Careya arborea) Kumbhini up to 20 m tall, the leaves of which turn red in the cold season. Wild pigs are very fond of the bark, and that it is used by hunters to attract them.. Flowers are large, white. Sepals are 4, petals 4, free. Fruit a large, many-seeded drupe, globose to depressed
Ekdanaia (Bridelia retusa) Ekdanaia Tree is identified by rigid leathery leaves with straight parallel lateral veins and strong spines on the bark of young stems. Flowers are arranged in axillary fascicles and also in fascicles on leafless branches appearing as spikes.It is found in dry deciduous to moist deciduous forests, mixed forest, riverbanks, rocky places,
Bel (Aegle marmelos) Bel tree grows up to 15 meters tall and bears thorns and fragrant flowers. Leaves are alternate, pale green, Flowers, greenish white, sweetly . It has a woody-skinned, smooth fruit 5-15 cm in diameter. The skin of some forms of the fruit is so hard it must be cracked open with a
Dheu (Artocarpus lakoocha) Dheu is a deciduous tree, 10-15 m tall. Branchlets are 3-6 mm thick, densely covered with stiff pale brown to yellow velvety hairs. Leaves are large, 25-30 cm long, 15-20 cm wide. Flowers are tiny, yellowish, fused into a round flower body. The fruits are nearly round or irregular, 2 to 5
Gular (Ficus glomerata) Goolar is an attractive fig tree with a crooked trumk and a spreading crown. Unlike the banyan, it has no aerial roots. The most distinctive aspect of this tree is the red, furry figs in short clusters, which grow directly out of the trunk of the tree. Those looking for the flower
Khabar/Pilkhan (Ficus rumphii) Khabar sometimes growing as shrub on other trees. Bark is dark grey. Leaves are broadly ovate or heart-shaped. in small clusters, with dark spots when young, dark purple when mature usually in in leaf-axils pairs, spherical, smooth, white or with spots, black when ripe. Achenes are thin, tuberculate with adherent liquid.Their fruit
Pipal (Ficus religiosa ) Peepal is unrivalled for its antiquity and religious significance. It is a large deciduous tree with a pale stem often appearing fluted on account of the numerous roots which have fused with the stem. Hindus associate the tree with the three gods Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva, Vishnu being reputed to have
Bargad (Ficus benghalensis) Banyan, a remarkable tree of India . This tree is considered to be sacred in some places in India. The banyan often grows to a height of over 21 meters and lives through many ages. Perhaps the most amazing part of this extraordinary tree is its flower. What we think of as
